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dBm and watts

Calculate, convert and check circuit values in your browser.

Inputs

Results

dBm
0 dBm
Power
0.001 W

Formula and assumptions

P(W) = 10^(dBm/10)/1000; dBm = 10 log₁₀(1000 P(W))

Questions, examples and engineering limits

Convert dBm and watts, including negative dBm. See 0 dBm and 30 dBm examples and learn when impedance is needed for voltage conversion.

Content updated:

How is dBm to Watts Calculator: RF Power Conversion calculated?

Use P(W) = 10^(dBm/10)/1000. Convert dBm and watts, including negative dBm. See 0 dBm and 30 dBm examples and learn when impedance is needed for voltage conversion.

Sources: helpfiles.keysight.com [1]

How do I calculate this example: 30 dBm?

1 W. This is a calculated example under the model stated above; it is not a measured component specification.

Which units does dBm to Watts Calculator: RF Power Conversion use?

dBm, W, mW, µW. Convert prefixes before substituting values; keep the input and output units attached to every number.

Sources: helpfiles.keysight.com [1]

Are dB and dBm the same?

dB is a ratio; dBm is absolute power relative to 1 mW. A 3 dB gain approximately doubles power.

Sources: helpfiles.keysight.com [1]

Does negative dBm mean negative power?

No. −30 dBm = 1 µW, a positive power below the 1 mW reference.

Sources: helpfiles.keysight.com [1]

Can I convert dBm directly to V?

For a resistive load use Vrms = √(PR). At 0 dBm into 50 Ω, Vrms ≈ 0.2236 V; a different resistance changes voltage.

Sources: helpfiles.keysight.com [1]

Answers use the stated model and units. Examples are calculated values, not measurements or component ratings.